Extractions

An extraction is having a tooth “pulled” or permanently removed from the mouth by a dentist or dental surgeon. There are several reasons that a tooth (or teeth) may need to be extracted:

1) A failed tooth: one that is damaged beyond repair by decay or trauma

2) A crowded mouth: extractions are sometimes needed before orthodontia so that the remaining teeth can be aligned properly. Also, wisdom teeth removal falls into this category.

3) Gum Disease: periodontal disease is the infection of tissue surrounding and supporting the teeth. If disease progresses to the point where a tooth becomes loose, extraction may be necessary.

Some tips for post-extraction success:

• Rest as much as possible for the next 24 hours.

• Prop your head up on pillows when reclining.

• Use ice packs and painkillers exactly as your dentist recommends.

• Avoid forceful spitting or rinsing for at least 24 hours to avoid dislodging the blood clot that has formed in the tooth socket. Don’t drink from a straw for the same reason.

• Eat soft foods, such as soup, pudding, applesauce, and ice cream for the next 24-48 hours.

• Follow your dentist’s instructions on teeth brushing. Maintaining oral hygiene during the recovery process is important and will reduce the risk of infection.

It’s time to call the dentist if you experience:

Severe pain more than 4 hours after the extraction.
Signs of infection, including fever and chills.
Nausea or vomiting.
Excessive discharge or bleeding.
New cough or shortness of breath.
The initial healing phase can take 1-2 weeks.